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What is QTS (Qualified Teacher Status)?
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What is QTS?

In short
Qualified Teacher Status (QTS) is the professional status you need to teach in maintained primary, secondary and special schools in England. You gain it by completing initial teacher training and meeting the Teachers’ Standards.

QTS is awarded when you complete an approved training route and are assessed as meeting the Teachers’ Standards. It is what legally qualifies you to teach in local-authority-maintained schools. Academies and independent schools can employ teachers without QTS, but most still prefer it, and it makes you employable across the whole system.

QTS is not the same as a PGCE – see PGCE vs QTS. You can hold QTS without a PGCE, and vice versa.

Related statuses

Early Years Teacher Status (EYTS) qualifies you to teach 0–5s in early years settings, but not in maintained primary or secondary schools – that needs QTS. iQTS is an international qualification that leads to full English QTS.

Sources & how this was made

Key official sources: the Department for Education’s Get Into Teaching and Teach in Further Education services, and GOV.UK guidance on initial teacher training, qualified teacher status, FE initial teacher education funding and the Early Career Teacher Entitlement; the Society for Education and Training on QTLS; and DfE statistics (School Workforce in England, the ITT Census, Teacher demand and postgraduate trainee need, and the Further education workforce releases) on Explore Education Statistics, under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Last reviewed: 15 August 2026. Teacher training rules, funding and figures change – always confirm current details with Get Into Teaching and GOV.UK.

How this was made: developed and cross-checked with AI assistance alongside expert human review by tutor2u. It is an independent, plain-English guide, not official DfE guidance.